Learning Activity: 1 of 2 Grade Level: 1
NGSSS:
Benchmark LA.1.1.3.1: The student will identify individual
phonemes (sounds) in words (e.g., CCVC, CVCC, CCCVC).
Benchmark LA.1.1.3.4: The student will manipulate individual
phonemes to create new words through addition, deletion, and substitution.
Benchmark LA.1.2.1.4: The student will identify rhyme,
rhythm, alliteration, and patterned structures in poems for children.
I.
Activity Description: While reading Green Eggs and Ham by Dr. Seuss, I will
pause and call on students to substitute the word that was read last for one
that rhymes and is contextually appropriate. After reading the book in this
manner, students will write three substitute sentences and draw a corresponding
picture in their reading journals.
II.
Learner Outcomes: Through the use of modeled
reading and writing, students will practice identification of rhyming words. By
manipulating phonemes, students will practice identifying rhyming sounds.
III.
Instructional Procedures:
a.
Lesson Initiating Activity: After reading the
first paragraph “Would you like green eggs and ham? Would you like them, Sam-I-am?”
I will explain to the students that I am going to take out one of the words I
just read and replace it with another one that rhymes with the original. “Would
you like green eggs and spam? Would
you like them, Sam-I-am?” To reinforce my example, I will write out the words
‘ham’ and ‘spam’ on the board and show students that the two words share the
same ending.
b.
Core Activity:
1.
I will continue reading Green Eggs and Ham, pausing at the end of each page.
2.
I will call on a student to substitute the last
word read by manipulating the first phoneme in the word.
3.
I will write down the original and substituted
words on the board.
4.
I will ask the class to give a thumbs up if they
think the two words rhyme, thumbs down if they think the words don’t, or a
thumb to the side if they are unsure.
5.
I will explain why or why not the word is an
appropriate choice.
6.
I will repeat steps 1-5 until the book is
finished or the allotted time runs out.
c.
Closure Activity/Assessment: Students will be
assessed on their ability to manipulate individual phonemes and identify
rhyming words. Students will be given a fill-in-the-blank sentences test.
Underneath each blank line a contextually appropriate word will be given.
Students must fill in the blank with a word that rhymes with the given word.
IV.
ESE and ESOL Strategies/Accommodations: For ESOL
and ESE students, show all pictures in the book. If necessary during
assessment, allow ESE students to choose the correct and appropriate rhyming
word out of a choice of three pictures (i.e. if the given word is ‘bat’, the
three pictures would represent a duck, a dog, and a cat. The appropriate choice
would be a cat).
V.
References:
Seuss, D. (1960). Green eggs and
ham. New York:
Random House, Inc.
